Andy Gregory
Feb 19, 2021
Fred Wolf Films/Toby Melville - WPA Pool /Getty Images
With the Tory Party busy trying to paint themselves as the defenders of free speech on the front lines of a culture war, it’d be easy to forget that they’ve historically pretty fond of censorship themselves.
Gavin Williamson, the education secretary, has this week proposed a set of government interventions aimed at “stamp[ing] out unlawful ‘silencing’ on campuses”.
These include the appointment of a new “free speech and academic freedom champion” at the higher education regulator, the Office for Students, and new legislation allowing universities to be punished financially if they are deemed to be failing to protect free speech. Williamson also aims to make it easier for people to sue educators if they are expelled, dismissed or demoted on grounds deemed to be relating to free speech.
If this wasn’t enough, the culture secretary Oliver Dowden – who, according to The Telegraph, wants to “defend our culture and history from the noisy minority of activists constantly trying to do Britain down” – has reportedly written to heritage bodies such as the National Trust with the apparent threat of financial repercussions should they “run from or airbrush the history upon which they are founded”.
Meanwhile, The Times – which, in an editorial, said that ministers “are right to be concerned” – reported that a review of 10,000 speaker events at universities found that just six had been cancelled.
Of these, the paper reported that “four lacked the required paperwork, one was a fraudster recruiting for a pyramid scheme and the other was Jeremy Corbyn, whose rally was simply moved to a larger venue off-campus”.
But as the education secretary bravely wades into this clearly very pressing campus war, an academic has pointed out the many times that censorship has occurred under Tory rule.
Gavin Williamson and I were born in the 70s. We grew up with ‘video nasties’ banned, ‘Relax’ banned from Radio 1,… https://t.co/w4S37rEv0r— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613531283
Tabitha McIntosh, a doctoral researcher at Birbeck, University of London, decided to compile a list of these past attacks on freedom of speech or expression.
There’s too many examples to list them all here, but highlights stem from past outrage and concern over the morality or patriotic suitability of subjects ranging from the Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles (sorry, “Hero Turtles”) and Massive Attack, to the 2014 ban on UK-made porn depicting BDSM or female ejaculation, and the current criminal trial of a man who posted an offensive message about Captain Sir Tom Moore.
This is not to mention Margaret Thatcher’s bigoted Section 28 law, which banned councils and schools from “promoting” homosexuality “as a pretended family relationship”.
We are not a country with a broad and stirring heritage of free speech, and the Conservatives are not the party of… https://t.co/YW45crXcD4— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613531734
Let’s not forget that The Criminal Justice and Public Order Act of 1994 criminalised music with ‘repetitive beats.’ https://t.co/tPgpcNUd7e— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613556926
One more thing: if you think the UK government stands stoutly athwart people’s desire not to be offended, you reall… https://t.co/fdcZWBlsq4— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613560157
And there’s the four episodes of Star Trek banned from being screened in the UK until, ahem, 1994 https://t.co/itzBE2JtFD— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613562243
Or when Massive Attack’s name was deemed unpatriotic https://t.co/5kw6865SDQ— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613593161
Here, for anyone born in the 90s, is how it looked on the news when Gerry Adams was interviewed https://t.co/KUYOAL7bRz— Tabitha McIntosh 🦡 (@Tabitha McIntosh 🦡) 1613576423
It was only last week a man was arrested for tweeting a joke about Captain Tom, yet I didn’t see the Tory Free Spee… https://t.co/QuEX1EUmwy— Paul Haine (@Paul Haine) 1613571858
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